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Baking Great Bread at Home - Golden wheat logo representing artisan bread bakingBaking Great Bread at Home

Overnight Rise, All-Day Flavor

Intermediate

SourdoughBreadsticks

by Henry Hunter Jr.

The breadstick that makes people ask what your secret is. It's time.

Rise Time

4-6 hours + 8-16 hours overnight

Bake Time

14-18 minutes

Yield

12 large or 16 thinner sourdough breadsticks

Sourdough Breadsticks | Baking Great Bread at Home - finished bread
Henry Hunter Jr., professional baker and recipe author

Perfection is not required

"Great bread isn't about perfect technique—it's about understanding the dough."
Henry Hunter Jr.

By Henry Hunter Jr., founder of Crust & Crumb Academy and Baking Great Bread at Home.

Authentic Bread Flavor

Sourdough breadsticks with overnight cold retard and herb garlic butter finish. Complex flavor, soft crumb.

Equipment Needed

Ingredients

Scale Recipe:

Dough

active (fed 4-8 hours before, doubled and bubbly)150g
warm water (80-85°F / 27-29°C)200g
honey20g
unsalted butter, softened30g
fine sea salt6g
garlic powder2g
Italian seasoning2g
all-purpose flour (or bread flour for more chew)400g

Herb Garlic Butter Topping

unsalted butter, melted45g
garlic powder2g
Italian seasoning2g
dried parsley1g
grated Parmesan cheese20g
flaky sea saltpinch

Pro Tip

The overnight is what separates these from every other breadstick recipe. During those 8-16 hours in the fridge, enzymes break down starches into sugars, which means better browning, better flavor, and a softer crumb. Don't skip it. Plan for it.

Day 1 — Afternoon/Evening

Mix the Dough

10 minutes active

Mix, knead, and let time do the heavy lifting. This dough comes together quickly. The overnight fridge rise handles the rest.

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1

Combine Wet Ingredients

In a stand mixer bowl, stir together the active , warm water (80-85°F / 27-29°C), honey, and softened butter until roughly combined.

2

Add Dry Ingredients

Add the flour, salt, garlic powder, and . Mix on low speed with a dough hook until a shaggy dough forms, about 2 minutes.

3

Knead

Increase to medium-low speed and knead for 7-8 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky. It should pull away from the bowl sides cleanly. By hand: 10-12 minutes on a lightly floured surface.

4

Shape and Cover

Shape into a ball. Place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap.

Pro Tip

This dough is slightly softer than the sourdough pretzel dough because breadsticks should be tender, not chewy. Don't add extra flour chasing a firm ball. Slightly tacky is exactly where you want it.

Day 1

Bulk Fermentation

4-6 hours passive

The room temperature rise gets the fermentation going before you slow it down overnight.

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1

Room Temperature Rise

Let the dough rise covered at room temperature (72-78°F / 22-26°C) for 4-6 hours. It should increase in volume by about 50-75%. It won't fully double, and that's intentional. You want it still active when it goes into the fridge.

2

Stretch and Folds (Optional)

During the first 2 hours, do 2 sets of , 45 minutes apart. This builds structure without heavy kneading.

3

Check Readiness

The dough should look puffy with some bubbles on the surface. It should feel airier and lighter than when you started.

⏱ Wait Time

Let the dough rise at room temperature for 4-6 hours until 50-75% larger.

Precise Timers

Use these interactive timers to track your stages.

First Stretch & Fold

45:00

Second Stretch & Fold

45:00

Day 1 — Evening

Overnight Cold Retard

1 minute active (8-16 hours passive)

The fridge slows fermentation to a crawl while flavor compounds continue developing. This is where the magic happens.

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1

Cover Tightly

Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the dough (or use a tight-fitting lid). This prevents the surface from drying out.

2

Refrigerate

Place the bowl in the fridge for 8-16 hours. Overnight is ideal. The dough will continue to rise slowly in the fridge, maybe another 20-30%.

⏱ Wait Time

Refrigerate overnight for 8-16 hours. Longer = more flavor.

Pro Tip

The longer the (up to 16 hours), the more developed the flavor. An 8-hour overnight rest is great. A 12-16 hour rest is exceptional. Beyond 16 hours and you risk over-fermentation (the dough gets very sour and may start deflating).

Day 2

Shape

10 minutes active

Cold dough is a dream to work with. It holds its shape, doesn't stick, and rolls out cleanly.

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1

Remove from Fridge

Turn the cold dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes to take the chill off. Don't wait for it to come fully to room temperature — you want it cool and firm.

2

Roll Into a Rectangle

Press and stretch into a rectangle about 10×14 inches, ½ inch thick.

3

Cut Into Strips

Using a or pizza cutter, cut into 12-16 strips about ¾ to 1 inch wide.

4

Arrange

For straight breadsticks: transfer strips to a parchment-lined baking sheet, spaced 1 inch apart. For twisted: hold each strip by both ends and twist 3-4 times, pressing ends down. For : arrange strips side by side, touching, in a greased 9×13 dish.

5

Final Proof

Cover loosely and let rise at room temperature for 45-60 minutes. Because the dough is cold, it needs more time than the yeasted version. The breadsticks should look puffy and slightly expanded.

⏱ Wait Time

Let the cold shaped breadsticks proof for 45-60 minutes at room temperature.

Pro Tip

Don't rush the final proof. Cold sourdough dough needs time to wake up after the overnight retard. 45 minutes is the minimum. If your kitchen is cool, give it a full hour. Underproofed breadsticks will be dense in the center.

Precise Timers

Use these interactive timers to track your stages.

Final Proof

45:00

Shaping

Shaping Options

Three ways to shape your sourdough breadsticks.

Classic Straight

Clean, simple. Best for dinner service alongside soup, stew, or pasta.

Recommended
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1

Roll Rectangle

Press and stretch dough into a 10×14 inch rectangle, ½ inch thick.

2

Cut Strips

Cut lengthwise into ¾ to 1 inch wide strips.

3

Transfer

Place strips on parchment-lined baking sheet, spaced 1 inch apart.

Twisted

More surface area catches more butter. More visual interest on the table.

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1

Cut Strips

Cut the rectangle into strips.

2

Twist

Hold each strip by both ends and twist 3-4 times.

3

Place

Place on baking sheet, pressing ends down so they don't untwist.

Pull-Apart (in a baking dish)

Family-style. Tear and share. The centers are incredibly soft because they're insulated during baking.

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1

Cut Strips

Cut into strips as above.

2

Pack

Arrange strips side by side, touching, in a greased 9×13 dish.

3

Rise Together

Let rise until they've merged into each other.

Proof Test: After the final proof, press a breadstick gently with a floured finger. If the indent fills back slowly, they're ready. If it springs back immediately, give them another 10 minutes.

Day 2

Bake and Finish

Same approach as the classic version. Slightly longer bake to account for the sourdough dough's density.

Bake Time: 14-18 minutesOven: 400°F / 200°CInternal Temp: 190°F / 88°C

Step by Step

1

Preheat the Oven

Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).

2

Make the Herb Garlic Butter

Melt butter, stir in garlic powder, , parsley, and salt.

3

Optional Pre-Bake Brush

Light coat of herb butter on tops before baking.

4

Bake

Baking sheet: 14-16 minutes until golden on top. dish: 16-18 minutes.

5

Brush and Finish

Brush immediately with remaining herb garlic butter. Sprinkle Parmesan over the wet butter. Serve warm.

Preheat

10:00

Bake (sheet)

14:00

Bake (dish)

16:00

The sourdough breadsticks will have a slightly different crust texture than the yeasted version. There's a subtle chew and a golden color that comes from the long fermentation. The interior should be soft and slightly open, with small irregular holes that trap the butter as it soaks in.

Baking Methods

Individual sticks, even browning, best crispness on edges.

Equipment: Parchment-lined baking sheet

1

Preheat

Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).

2

Arrange

Space breadsticks about 1 inch apart.

3

Bake

Bake 14-16 minutes until golden on top.

4

Butter

Brush with herb garlic butter immediately. Sprinkle Parmesan.

Nutrition Facts

Per 1 breadstick (based on 12)12 servings per recipe

Calories195
Carbohydrates32g
Protein5g
Fat5g
Fiber1g
Sodium280mg

* Values are estimates based on standard ingredients

Storage

Room Temperature

Best same day. Store loosely covered for up to 1 day.

Frozen

Up to 3 months. Reheat at 350°F (175°C) for 8-10 minutes.

💡 Refrigerator: up to 5 days (sourdough extends freshness). Reheat at 350°F (175°C) for 5-8 minutes.

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Troubleshooting

Baker's Notes

Common questions and solutions for perfect results

Temperature is the invisible ingredient. I use the Goldie and DoughBed from SourHouse to keep my starter and dough at the perfect temperature, every time.

SourHouse Goldie starter warmer and DoughBed dough proofer - Use code HBK23 for 10% off

SourHouse Temperature Control Products

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Baking Great Bread at Home - Golden wheat logo representing artisan bread baking

Baking Great Bread at Home

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Henry Hunter Jr.

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