Crust & Crumb Academy
Crust & Crumb Academy · Sourdough
Sourdough Baguettes
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Prep Time
45 minutes
🕐
Total Time
12-14 hours
💧
Hydration
75%
🍞
Yield
3 baguettes (approximately 265g each)
🌡
Bake Temp
475°F

Steam is critical for crust development. Master this technique for bakery-quality baguettes at home.

Ingredients

GramsVolumeIngredientBaker's %
Levain (make night before)
50g¼ cupActive {{sourdough starter}}
100g¾ cupBread flour
100gscant ½ cupWater
Main Dough
350g2¾ cupsBread flour70%
50g⅓ cupAll-purpose flour10%
300g1¼ cupsWater60%
10g2 tspFine sea salt2%
250gall{{Levain}} (all from above)50%

Process

1
Mix the levain
Mix sourdough starter, flour, and water until combined. Cover and ferment at room temp 8-12 hours until bubbly and doubled.
2
Check readiness
The levain is ready when it has doubled in size, has a domed top, and passes the float test.
3
Combine flour and water
Combine bread flour, AP flour, and water in a large bowl. Mix until no dry flour remains.
4
Rest
Cover and rest for 30 minutes while the levain finishes.
5
Add levain and salt
Add all of the levain and the salt to the autolysed dough.
6
Incorporate fully
Squeeze and fold the dough until the levain and salt are fully incorporated, about 3-4 minutes. The dough will become more cohesive.
7
First stretch and fold
After 30 minutes, perform a set of stretch and folds: grab one side of the dough, stretch it up, and fold it over to the opposite side. Rotate the bowl 90° and repeat 4 times.
8
Continue stretch and folds
Perform stretch and folds every 30 minutes for the first 2 hours (4 sets total).
9
Complete bulk fermentation
After the final fold, let the dough rest undisturbed for the remaining 1-2 hours. Total bulk fermentation time is 3-4 hours. The dough should increase about 50% in volume.
10
Turn out and divide
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Divide into 3 equal pieces (approximately 265g each) using a bench scraper.
11
Preshape into rounds
Preshape each piece into a loose round by folding the edges to the center and flipping seam-side down.
12
Bench rest
Cover with a clean towel and rest for 20 minutes (bench rest) to allow the gluten to relax.
13
Flatten into rectangle
Working with one piece at a time, gently flatten into a rectangle about 6 inches wide.
14
Fold to center
Fold the long edges to the center, pressing gently to seal.
15
Roll into cylinder
Starting from one end, roll into a tight cylinder, about 14-16 inches long. Apply even pressure to create consistent thickness and good surface tension.
16
Transfer to couche
Place seam-side down on a well-floured couche (linen cloth), creating pleats between each baguette to support their shape during proofing.
17
Final proof
Cover and proof for 1.5-2 hours until expanded. Use the poke test: the indent should spring back slowly but not completely.
18
Preheat oven
Preheat oven to 475°F (245°C) with a baking stone on the middle rack and an empty steam pan on the bottom rack for at least 45 minutes.
19
Score the baguettes
Transfer baguettes to a peel or inverted baking sheet. Hold your lame at a 30-45° angle and make 3-4 swift, overlapping diagonal cuts about ¼ inch deep.
20
Load and steam
Slide baguettes onto the hot stone. Immediately pour 1 cup boiling water into the steam pan and close the door quickly.
21
Bake
Bake for 20-25 minutes until deep golden brown. Rotate halfway through for even browning. Internal temperature should reach 205-210°F.
22
Cool
Transfer to a wire rack and let cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing. The crust will crackle as it cools.
23
Not recommended
Baguettes are 14-16 inches long and cannot fit in a standard Dutch oven. Use the steam baking method instead.

Baker's Percentages

Active Sourdough starter
14%
Bread flour
29%
Water
29%
Bread flour
100%
All-purpose flour
14%
Water
86%
📐 Learn How Baker's % Works →
Henry's Tip

Use cool water (65°F) to control fermentation speed and develop maximum flavor.

Classroom Lessons

Check out the Goldie and DoughBed from SourHouse - Use code HBK23