Crust & Crumb Academy
Crust & Crumb Academy · Flatbreads
Foolproof Pita Bread
Crust & Crumb Academy Seal
Prep Time
20 minutes
🕐
Total Time
About 2 hours
💧
Hydration
67%
🍞
Yield
8 pita breads (6-7 inches each)
🌡
Bake Temp
500°F

The secret to perfect pitas: heat, thickness, and moisture

Ingredients

GramsVolumeIngredientBaker's %
Dough
300g2½ cupsAll-purpose flour
3g1 teaspoon{{Instant-yeast}}
6g1 teaspoonSalt
4g1 teaspoonSugar
200ml¾ cup + 2 tablespoonsWarm water
15ml1 tablespoonOlive oil

Process

1
Combine Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, instant-yeast, salt, and sugar until evenly distributed.
2
Add Wet Ingredients
Pour in the warm water and olive oil. Stir with a wooden spoon or dough whisk until a shaggy dough forms with no dry flour visible.
3
Knead the Dough
Turn out onto a clean surface and kneading for 5-7 minutes until smooth and slightly tacky. The dough should bounce back when poked. Resist adding extra flour—a slightly sticky dough creates more steam for puffing.
4
First Rise
Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap or a damp towel, and let rise until doubled, about 1 to 1½ hours.
5
Divide the Dough
Gently deflate the dough and divide into 8 equal pieces (about 65g each if you have a kitchen-scale).
6
Form Balls
Roll each piece into a tight, smooth ball by cupping your hand and rotating the dough against the counter. This surface-tension is critical for pocket formation.
7
Rest the Balls
Cover with a towel and let rest 15-20 minutes. This relaxes the gluten and makes rolling easier.
8
Roll Out
On a lightly floured surface, roll each ball into a circle about 6-7 inches (15-18cm) in diameter and ¼ inch (6mm) thick. Even thickness is critical—if one area is thicker than another, it won't puff evenly.
9
Second Rest
Place rolled pitas on a floured surface, cover with a towel, and rest 10 minutes while your oven preheats.
10
Divide the Dough
Gently deflate the dough and divide into 8 equal pieces (about 65g each).
11
Form Tight Balls
Roll each piece into a tight, smooth ball by cupping your hand and rotating the dough against the counter.
12
Rest
Cover with a towel and let rest 15-20 minutes to relax the gluten.
13
Roll Evenly
Roll each ball into a circle about 6-7 inches (15-18cm) in diameter and ¼ inch (6mm) thick.
14
Preheat Aggressively
Place a baking-stone or heavy baking sheet (flipped upside down) on the middle rack. Preheat to 475-500°F (245-260°C) for at least 30 minutes. The surface must be screaming hot.
15
Bake Quickly
Carefully place 1-2 pitas directly on the hot surface. Bake for 2-3 minutes. Watch for the puff—they should balloon up like magic. Flip and bake another 1 minute until lightly golden.
16
Keep Them Soft
Immediately transfer to a clean towel and wrap loosely. The trapped steam keeps them soft and pliable. Continue with remaining pitas.
17
Preheat Skillet
Heat a dry cast-iron-skillet over medium-high heat for 5-7 minutes until very hot.
18
Cook Pitas
Cook each pita for 30 seconds until bubbles form, flip, cook 1-2 minutes until it puffs, flip once more for 30 seconds. Press gently with a spatula if needed to encourage puffing.
19
Keep Warm
Stack cooked pitas in a clean towel to keep warm and soft while you continue with the rest.

Baker's Percentages

All-purpose flour
100%
Instant yeast
1%
Salt
2%
Sugar
1%
Warm water
67%
Olive oil
5%
📐 Learn How Baker's % Works →
Henry's Tip

Watch the dough, not the clock. Your kitchen temperature affects rise time. The dough is ready when it's doubled and passes the poke-test.

Classroom Lessons

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